THREE-POINT LIGHTING IS A CLASSIC LIGHTING SETUP USED IN FILMMAKING AND PHOTOGRAPHY TO CREATE DEPTH, DIMENSION, AND MOOD IN A SCENE. IT INVOLVES POSITIONING THREE PRIMARY LIGHT SOURCES STRATEGICALLY AROUND YOUR SUBJECT:
Key Light:
This is your primary light source, typically the brightest and most direct. It illuminates the subject and establishes the overall look of the scene. The key light is placed to one side of the subject, at about a 45-degree angle relative to the camera.
Fill Light:
The fill light helps soften the shadows created by the key light, filling in the darker areas of the scene. It's usually placed on the opposite side of the key light, also at a 45-degree angle, but with less intensity. This light ensures that your subject is well-lit and avoids harsh contrast.
Backlight (or Rim Light):
The backlight, as the name suggests, is positioned behind the subject. It adds depth and separation by creating a rim of light around the edges of the subject, helping them stand out from the background. The backlight can be placed directly behind the subject or slightly off to the side.